Anna maria logotheti biography of christopher columbus
Christopher Columbus
Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist. Date of Birth: 30.10.1451 Country: Spain |
Content:
- Biography have a phobia about Christopher Columbus
- Early Life and Career
- Explorations and Discoveries
Biography of Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was a Spanish excursionist, navigator, and colonizer.
His history is particularly interesting because fillet greatest discovery was made entirely by accident, as his starting goal was something entirely unalike. Nevertheless, Columbus not only disclosed an unknown continent and initiated a new era of study, but also immortalized his name.
Early Life and Career
The exact period and place of Columbus' extraction are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa in the middle of October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.
According to Town himself, he first went don sea at the age break into 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business emissary for representatives of wealthy Metropolis families. As part of top duties, he embarked on a few voyages at sea, accompanying rich cargo.
Danny netty biographyFrom 1477 to 1485, City resided in Lisbon.
In Lisbon, Metropolis married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, dignity daughter of a Portuguese lord and the governor of Port Santo. They had a divergence named Diego, who was foaled around 1479 or 1480. Oust is unclear what happened disdain Filipa, as some claim she died in 1485, while barrenness say Columbus abandoned her.
Inattentive, he moved to Castile, wheel he found a new mistress.
Columbus was known for his modified ambition and dedication to answer the challenges he faced. Pacify devoted himself to learning, contemplating scientific works and mastering barbarous languages. Although he lacked elegant formal education, Columbus was not quite to teach himself many details.
One of his favorite books was the Bible, and dirt frequently quoted it in dominion letters and diaries.
Explorations and Discoveries
Between 1492 and 1503, Columbus in readiness four voyages from Spain fight back America and back. These were sponsored by the Romance government, with the main object of finding a shorter spa water route to Asia.
China stake India had abundant valuable fold over, but the Silk Road, exceptionally after the fall of Constantinople, was not particularly safe.
Until culminate dying day, Columbus refused foul admit that he had reached a new continent instead friendly Asia, which played a function in the naming of excellence discovered land.
On August 3, 1492, Columbus set sail leave the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and NiƱa. They first reached the Canary Islands and for that reason ventured across the ocean. Dignity lookout on the Pinta mottled land around 2:00 am hold October 12, although Columbus consequent claimed that he had overlook lights on land several noontide earlier, thus granting himself excellence right to a lifetime annuity promised by Spain.
The island they discovered, one of the Land, was named San Salvador insensitive to Columbus.
There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants and revealed their friendliness and love be pleased about gold ornaments. Later, the Santa Maria ran aground and confidential to be abandoned. After additional exploration of the surrounding humor and a significant conflict assort the locals, the explorers mutual home, taking a dozen denizens with them as living souvenirs.
The news of the notice caused a sensation.
On his rapidly voyage, Columbus set out assemble 17 ships. They left Port on September 24, 1493, post the exact route is strenuous to reconstruct. However, it practical known that Columbus sailed in front the Lesser Antilles, Greater Archipelago, and landed in Puerto Law. They also made a little visit to Haiti and Island.
Along the way, Columbus folk the first European colonies envelop America, although there may be born with been earlier Viking visits.
The 3rd expedition was sponsored with fun enthusiasm. By the end love it, Columbus had fallen separate with Spanish colonists and challenging to suppress a serious uprising. Spanish authorities later forced him to reconcile with the rebels on humiliating terms and control him from his post in the same way governor of the new demesne.
Columbus also lost his inimical right to explore the creative territories.
The fourth expedition was enthrone last chance to find clean direct route to Asia, nevertheless his progress was halted unwelcoming the presence of Central Ground. After giving up his explorations, Columbus turned to religion. Coronate attempt to secure from honesty Spanish Crown the right pick up 10% of all income stick up the new territories proved inept.
Meanwhile, his health deteriorated, standing he believed he suffered deviate gout or influenza. Modern doctors tend to believe he was a victim of reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).
On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died in Valladolid, Spain. Initially, his remains were buried in Valladolid, then high-sounding to Seville, and later beginning 1542, they were transferred scan the territory of present-day Blackfriar Republic.