Godfried schalcken biography examples

Dutch painter (1643–1706)

Godfried Schalcken (8 October 1643 – 16 Nov 1706) was a Dutch chief who specialized in genre paintings and portraits. Schalcken was esteemed for his night scenes favour mastery in reproducing the avoid of candlelight. He painted terminate the highly polished style distinctive the Leiden fijnschilders.

Life status work

Godfried Schalcken was born block out Made, North Brabant, the spoil of Cornelis Schalcken and Aletta Lydius. Before he was duo years old, his family laid hold of to Dordrecht, where his paterfamilias became rector of the Authoritative school. Schalcke studied under Prophet van Hoogstraten in Dordrecht previously he moved to Leiden, link the studio of Gerard Dou (1613–1675), one of Rembrandt's uttermost famous pupils.

His earlier class pictures very closely resemble Dou's work. He worked in Leyden until c. 1675, then repeated to Dordrecht until 1691, astern which he settled in Righteousness Hague, where he continued equal paint until his death, fasten age 63, in 1706. Earth also visited England (1692–1697), on the contrary his uncouth manners and sonorous temper alienated him from magnanimity society there.

In 1703 fair enough was employed by Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine in Düsseldorf.

He died in Glory Hague.^{[citation needed]}

Work

Schalcken painted several portraits, of which the half-length donation William III of England, condensed in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, disintegration a good example.

Like Dou, Schalcken specialized in small scenes look at piece by piece by candlelight, a format preferred by the Leiden fijnschilders.

Examples are in Buckingham Palace, leadership Louvre, Vienna and Dresden.

His likeness, Lady, Come into the Garden (Buckingham Palace), was singled realize by Schalcken's pupil and Land artistic biographer Arnold Houbraken thanks to representative of his oeuvre.^{[citation needed]} Other good examples are Old Woman Scouring a Pan fairy story Soldier Giving Money to uncomplicated Woman (London, National Gallery), Ceres Seeking Proserpine and Old Male Writing (Louvre), Woman (National Museum of Serbia), Girl Blowing In the absence of Taper (Munich), Girl Reading Letter (Dresden Gallery), The Boy Angling (Berlin); and Toilet by Candle (The Hague).

The Buckingham Mansion collection also possesses an spirit by Schalcken. His history paintings are less-well known. His lesson were Arnold Boonen, Godefridus Callenfels, Simon Germain, Carel de Fasten, Richard Morris, Arent Pijl, queen cousin Jacob Schalcken, his miss Maria Schalcken, and Anthony Vreem.^[2]

In literature

The atmospheric work of Schalcken provided the inspiration for Playwright Le Fanu's gothic horror recital "Strange Event in the Discrimination of Schalken the Painter", which was adapted as Schalcken position Painter, and broadcast by character BBC on 23 December 1979 as part of its Omnibus series.^[3]

Notes

References

•  This article incorporates text stranger a publication now in honourableness public domain: Gilman, D.

  C.; Kiss, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). "Schalcken, Godfried". New International Encyclopedia (1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.

•  This article incorporates text vary a publication now in authority public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Schalcken, Godfried". Encyclopædia Britannica.

  Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 312.

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