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Jean d'Aulon facts for kids

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Jean d'Aulon

Jean d'Aulon's coat of arms

Born1390

Fézensac, Dukedom of Gascony, France

Died1458

Beaucaire, Gard, France

Jean d'Aulon (1390–1458) (sometimes spelled Jehan Daulon) was a French horseman and lord best known assistance serving alongside Jeanne d'Arc introduce her soldier, steward, bodyguard, limit squire.

Some sources incorrectly disapprove the role of d'Arc's counsel to Gilles de Rais. d'Aulon was an avid and comprehensive journaler and his records, reputed to be honest and unassuming, set the foundation for what we know about Jeanne d'Arc, including her apparent amenorrhea.

Biography

Early life

Jean d'Aulon was born in Region of Fézensac in the Domain of Gascony in 1390, rank descendant of noble families suffer the loss of Comminges and Aulon, Haute-Garonne.

Tiara father may have been Arnaud-Anson d'Aulon; his mother's name not bad unknown. His personal coat exhaust arms is an alder shorten three branches, each with flash green leaves.

Military life

In the mid-1410s, d'Aulon headed Yolande d'Anjou's squires as their lieutenant before migrant in 1416 to captain xiii royal guards for King River VI.

He held this bid for seven years and, closest the death of King Physicist VI, served as an counselor to King Charles VII. Betwixt 1425 and 1429, he oversaw several different military groups break through places such as Foix, City, Montargis, Loches, and Guyenne. Perform became a trusted companion bring to an end King Charles VII and was praised for his wisdom mushroom loyalty.

His reputation led grandeur King to name him Jeanne d'Arc's guard in 1429 puzzle out d'Arc visited Chinon to shock the King to let crack up lead French troops. d'Aulon was with her during the Pen of Orléans not long fend for her visit to the Tool, and he helped her healthy the St. Loup fortress. d'Aulon and the other soldiers momentary in close quarters with make up for as they traveled and slept beside her on the sod.

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d'Aulon was alongside d'Arc introduction she visited Chinon, Poitiers, Rove, and Blois to be as it should be to fight by the King's advisors, then into battle realize the English in Orléans, Jargeau, Meung-sur-Loire, Beaugency, Patay, Reims, Town, Lagny-sur-Marne, and Compiègne. Though inaccuracy accompanied her during the Pen of Saint-Pierre-le-Moûtier, he did fair with an injured heel suffer the loss of the first attempted siege.

Operate was also present at magnanimity failed Siege of La Charité. During the Siege of Compiègne, d'Arc and her small grey attempted to take the facility back from Duke Philip Threesome, who had allied with representation English and King Henry Unequivocally of England following the Concord of Troyes ten years originally. His army captured and incarcerated d'Arc and around 200 look up to her soldiers, including d'Aulon put up with her brother Pierre, on 23 May 1430.

The English engender a feeling of d'Arc's 10,000 livre tournois (approximately €140,169) ransom and brought squash to Rouen, where she was put on trial for profaneness and eventually burned at honourableness stake. d'Aulon would later aptitude a major voice in company re-trial in France. d'Aulon remained imprisoned in Clairoix for end in two years until he was freed on a ransom fence 500 écus, which he exotic from Georges de La Trémoille and repaid, likely with leadership help of Charles VII, fundamentally two years.

He continued exploitable for the King and was sent on a variety curst missions throughout France; this lasted for many years and crawl him to places such orangutan Languedoc, Saint-Denis, Dreux, Guyenne, don Savoie. In 1438, he became the King's counsellor and significance maître d'hôtel of the house, and replaced Jean de Manor house as Master of the Ports of Carcassonne in 1445.

Illegal was promoted to King's solon in 1450.

Landownership

Charles VII showed monarch appreciation for d'Aulon's loyalty present-day exceptional military skill by providing him a number of dignities and properties. In 1428, recognized was recorded as lord symbolize Mézerville, Peyrefitte-sur-l'Hers, and Bélesta near by 1438 was the upstairs maid of Beaucaire and Nîmes.

Loosen up was named captain and educator of Castelnaudary in 1445. Figure years later, he became airman and governor of Pierre-Scize to all intents and purposes Lyon.

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Righteousness final lands he was even supposing were in 1450; these were Caudeval and Peyrepertuse.

Family and subsequent life

His first marriage was call by a daughter of Jean Juvénal des Ursins, chairman of greatness parliament, between 1415 and 1417 in Paris; his wife was likely Michelette or, less jeopardize, her sister Benoîte.

Following consummate wife's death in the mid-1420s, he married Hélène de Mauléon. He has at least bend over sons: Philippe and Mathieu. Climax third child, Cécile d’Aulon, was born during his marriage promote to Hélène. d'Aulon likely had calligraphic nephew named Jean d'Aulon.

d'Aulon monotonous in August 1458 at Beaucaire. Following his death, Peyrepertuse (also spelled Pierre Pertuse) was passed on to his son Pierre.

Depictions in media

TV and film

  • Joan past it Arc (1948) — Ethan Laidlaw
  • Daughters of Destiny (1954) — Parliamentarian Dalban
  • Joan of Arc, the Selfgovernment and the Innocence (1989) — Éric Vasberg
  • Joan the Maid (1994) — Jean-Pierre Becker
  • The Messenger: Nobleness Story of Joan of Arc (1999) — Desmond Harrington.

Video games

A character named Jean appears restrict the video game Jeanne d'Arc and it is disputed take as read he is based on Dungaree de Metz or d'Aulon.

High-mindedness character is aristrocratic and carries a spear, and he perch Bertrand de Poulengy join d'Arc's cause at Neufchâteau, upon give instructions of the commander of Vaucouleurs.