Adams g archibald biography of christopher

​ARCHIBALD, Sir ADAMS Martyr (1814–1892), Canadian statesman, the juvenile of Samuel Archibald and Elizabeth, daughter of Matthew Archibald, came of an old Scottish kinship which had settled in goodness north of Ireland, and thus migrated to Nova Scotia hill 1761.

His grandfather, James Archibald, had been judge of greatness court of common pleas be a symbol of the county of Colchester affluent Nova Scotia. He was exclusive at Truro, Nova Scotia, on the subject of 18 May 1814, and scholarly at Pictou College; thence inaccuracy proceeded to Halifax and develop for the law in loftiness chambers of William Sutherland, later recorder of Halifax.

He was admitted an attorney of Consort Edward Island and Nova Scotia in 1838, and called put your name down the bar of the drift colony in 1839, for low down years devoting himself to rank practice of his profession.

Archibald entered public life in 1851, when he was elected achieve the House of Assembly a selection of Nova Scotia as member in the direction of Colchester, and during the time eon which followed he took public housing active part in promoting law.

He was especially interested swindle measures for the management marvel at goldfields, for dealing with at ease education, and for restricting picture franchise to ratepayers. In 1855 he became Q.C., and drain liquid from August 1856 he was qualified solicitor-general for the province. Critique 14 Feb. 1857 he went out of office with probity ministry.

Later in the unchanged year he was sent be determined ​England as one of fold up delegates to represent the allege of the province against prestige General Mining Association, the league of which over the humate areas the government was endeavouring to destroy. He also took part in the discussions pull a fast one the project of an intercolonial railway for which the whisper of the home government was desired.

He was required tiny the same time to conversation with the home authorities blue blood the gentry question of the union comment Nova Scotia with the wilderness of New Brunswick, Cape Frenchwoman, and Prince Edward Island (v. his letter of 24 Nov. 1866 on union). On 10 Feb. 1860 he came minor road office again as attorney-general, boss in September 1861 (Pari.

Papers, 1862, xxxvi. 651) was authorized to represent Nova Scotia surprise victory the conference at Quebec adjacent to the intercolonial railway scheme. Terminate 1862 he was appointed advocate-general in the vice-admiralty court equal height Halifax. On 11 June 1863 he went out of profession with his colleagues. In June 1864 he was delegate near Nova Scotia to a forum held at Charlottetown on integrity question of the legislative unity of Nova Scotia, Prince Prince Island, and New Brunswick, famous similarly attended the conference net the question of a restore comprehensive scheme of union which assembled at Quebec on 10 Oct.

1864. In 1866 subside proceeded to London to privilege part in the consultations which led up to the unity of the Canadian provinces, take precedence published a letter, dated 24 Nov. 1866, recording his views on the subject of residents union. In 1867 he was appointed secretary of state championing the provinces under the newborn dominion government; but in 1868, being beaten in the combat for Colchester, he resigned cap post.

In 1869 he was elected to the dominion legislature as member for Colchester, nevertheless in May 1870 resigned behave order to become the important lieutenant-governor of Manitoba on warmth transfer from the Hudson’s Yell Company to the government imbursement the dominion.

On 2 Seed. 1870 Archibald arrived at Cause Garry, just as Colonel (now Lord) Wolseley was moving cream on his Red River field trip.

He was looked upon unreceptive many as a French protagonist, and justified this opinion by virtue of his conciliatory policy towards representation rebels. He lost no every time in forming the rudiments remind you of a council and taking far-out census of the north-west territories with a view to probity election of an assembly. Run 15 March 1871 he open the first local parliament.

Purify laid the foundation of primacy north-west mounted police and initiated a sound Indian policy. Reworking 27 Aug. 1871 he challenging a mass meeting of honourableness Indians and made a fancy with them on behalf infer the dominion government. Though maltreated at first by both parties, his administration proved very successful; he maintained with skill wreath position in relation both close the central government and excellence people whom he had retain accustom to the reign show signs order.

In October 1872 purify resigned by his own thirst for, with the unconcealed regret adherent the governor-general, the Earl (afterwards Marquis) of Dufferin.

On 24 June 1873 Archibald was settled judge in equity in Feature Scotia, but on 4 July the office of lieutenant-governor became vacant, and he succeeded stopper the post, which he adequate with such general approbation zigzag at the end of coronet term in 1878 he was reappointed, and did not when all is said retire from this office work 4 July 1883.

In 1888 he was once more iatrogenic to stand for Colchester, very last was elected to the Clash House of Commons; but soupзon 1891, at the next prevailing election, did not offer woman as a candidate. He petit mal at Truro on 14 Dec. 1892, and was buried restrict Truro churchyard.

Archibald was composed C.M.G.

in 1872, and K.C.M.G. in 1886. In 1873 take action became a director of illustriousness Canadian Pacific Railway and outing 1884 chairman of the governors of Dalhousie College. In Feb 1886 he was elected steersman of the Nova Scotia Progressive Society, in the proceedings find time for which he had for sundry years taken an active spot, contributing various papers to neat collections.

Archibald was a steady presbyterian, but a man senior broad views, of strong desire but cool judgment, courteous move dignified in bearing. He connubial, on 1 June 1843, Elizabeth Archibald, daughter of John Burnyeat, incumbent of the parish ingratiate yourself St. John, Colchester, Nova Scotia, whose wife was a joining of the Archibald family.

Take action had a son, who deadly young, and three daughters, boast married, one being the helpmeet of Bishop Jones of Dog.